Participants in an audio space on the “Twitter” platform unanimously agreed that the declared and circulated divorce rates are dangerous, reaching three divorce cases for every ten marriage cases, and attributed this to several factors, including “social trivia celebrities” who contributed to overturning family and social standards, and incited rebellion against the reality Women and their increasing material demands, in addition to the grooms’ need for training and rehabilitation courses before marriage.. Among the reasons, according to the participants in the audio space, are the social silence that afflicts the spouses and the failure to solve problems quietly, in addition to the change in the modern lifestyle and the disruption of some social celebrities to marital life through destructive factors.

Dislocation and means of communication

One of the participants in the survey considered the rebellion of the wives and their request for divorce or khula as a result of their influence on the means of communication and celebrities (fils); They were also named on social media, and another said that the current generation needs special treatment, while a third indicated that the husband has an authoritarian ideology that he does not want to give up, and the erroneous ideology is that the wife becomes an obedient servant to him and her mission is limited to meeting his needs and raising children. .

Opinions varied between male and female participants over a period of two hours, but they agreed on the importance of preserving the family entity according to the quality of life that grows with the components of the family.

Dr. Noura Al-Soyyan considered that divorce is one of the important issues that must be focused on in order to understand its causes. The presenter, Zahra Al-Qahtani, said that some married women advise girls not to marry, but Dr. Noura Al-Soyyan indicated that there is almost a reluctance for young men and women to marry for many reasons. Especially in the current phase of changes, and reluctance is not a solution, and the reasons for the tension in the relationship between the spouses must be researched.. “For the marital relationship to succeed, the decision to marry and divorce must be taken after careful study.” Al-Soyyan adds that culture is part of the reasons for the rise in divorce, as the two enter married life without the will to change.

Verbal communication is absent

Participants in the audio space believe that Arab societal culture classifies men in a higher rank than women and educates men on that. With societal change, reality began to change and this shift must be understood. The director of the audio space, Zahra Al-Qahtani, addressed the impact of married women on social networking sites. Being a reason for changing women's thoughts, while Dr. Noura has reservations about that and considers it a lack of awareness. Then Zahra Al-Qahtani asked: Does the woman's rights that she obtained have a role in the increase in divorce? Dr. Noura replied, "Yes, she has a role, and that does not mean that she is deprived of her rights. The relationship is equal and the role of the woman and the man is supposed to complement each other."

Dr. Al-Soyyan believes that the lack or weakness of verbal communication skills between spouses causes cases of separation, as our society lacks to some extent the skill of self-expression, emotions, feelings, and self-management. The expression of seeing things and emotions is missing, which causes problems, and what is required is a counseling program to improve and fortify the relationship. marital.

The director of the space refers to the emotional separation and says that the husband and wife are each busy in a corner of the house with social media. Dr. Noura agrees with her and believes that a healthy relationship must be nurtured to replace social communication. And she believed that divorce is a fateful decision, and alternatives must be sought for it, and it is only the last option, and the spouses are required to give up.

7 divorces per hour!

The participants demanded training sessions on the skills of resolving marital disputes, especially in the first year in which the two partners get to know each other, and to be keen on emotional expression, expressing anger and control, and discussing the correct criteria for choosing a spouse, since poor choice is one of the reasons for divorce.

Dr. Noura Al-Soyyan reveals a report by the Statistics Authority, in which she clarified that divorce certificates reached 57,595 certificates during the last months of 2020, up from 2019 by 12.7%, and during the last 10 years; That is, from 2011 to now, the divorce rate increased by about 60%, and divorce cases increased in 2022 compared to previous years, and according to reports, there are 7 divorce cases every hour in the Kingdom, and this confirms that family counseling centers are seeing an increase in divorce cases.

Do not listen to those with failed experiences

Participants discussed the period of courtship and lack of rapprochement between the two partners, and one participant dealt with the loss of confidence in the partner and the challenges encountered, and according to a participant in the arena, the children pay the divorce bill due to the existence of a gap after the divorce.

Participants demanded to search for solutions outside the closed circle of divorce and dependence on counseling, away from the opinion of those with failed experiences, including wives and husbands. Another participant said that there is a clear audacity to divorce from a man or a woman, and we hear about women holding divorce parties, and this in itself is not good at all.

Participants discussed the emergence of divorce cases at the late age of marriage at the age of sixty and seventy through khula before the courts.

“Justice”: Reconciliation is better

The Ministry of Justice announced that all divorce requests received by it are referred to reconciliation, and in the event that the divorce document is issued electronically, the woman can view it through a link.

And she stated that in the event that there is incorrect information in the divorce document and the woman wishes to object to it, she can enter the “Najez” portal and apply for a new claim document, and choose the main category “personal status” and the sub-category “general category”, and from the list of “case type” Choose "Opposition to a Final Instrument".

And about the time it takes for an execution request to issue a divorce deed in the event that the other party does not implement it and the deadline expires, “Justice” clarified that the beneficiary can communicate with the department by entering the “Najez” portal and selecting the “Execution” icon, then “My requests”, then “Procedures”, then “Requests Procedures from the department” then choose “Other Requests” and then click on “Submit”.

47% increase in marriages and 4 thousand divorces in a month

The monthly statistics of the Ministry of Justice recorded an increase in marriage contracts for one month by 47% of the marriage contracts issued in the same month last year, while divorce deeds recorded 4079 deeds.

In its statistical report, the Ministry indicated that the number of marriage contracts for the month of Dhu al-Qi`dah for the year 1441 AH amounted to more than 19 thousand contracts, an increase of 47% of the marriage contracts issued in the same month of the previous year. Marriages in the Kingdom, 38% of the total marriage contracts were issued in both the regions of Makkah Al-Mukarramah and Riyadh, and the number of marriage contracts issued daily ranged between 492 and 1304 contracts. The number of divorce deeds reached 4079, 53% of the total divorce deeds were issued in both the regions of Riyadh and Makkah Al-Mukarramah, and the number of divorce deeds issued daily in all regions of the Kingdom ranged between 117 and 289, and the number of monthly divorce deeds for the previous 12 months ranged between 134 as a maximum. minimum and 7500 maximum.

The Ministry emphasized that the comparison between the numbers of divorce certificates and marriage contracts does not indicate the actual rates of marriage or divorce in the Kingdom during this month, because it does not reflect the actual date of marriage or actual divorce, but rather the date of its proof or ratification in court, which may have occurred in an earlier period.

The total number of judgments issued by the courts of first instance for the month of Dhu al-Qi`dah for the year 1441 AH amounted to more than 57 thousand judgments, an increase of 13% from the judgments issued in the same month of last year. The number of judgments issued per day ranged between 2,295 and 3,005 judgments per day, with an average of 2,613 judgments. Judgments in criminal cases accounted for 50%, followed by judgments in personal status cases with 27% of the judgments of courts of first instance, then judgments in public cases with 23%.

The partner is traditional.. suggested by artificial intelligence in courtship

Dr. Saud Al-Musaybeeh, head of the “Taarafuwa” Center for Family Counseling, presented a paper entitled “The Role and Importance of Counseling Centers”, as part of the activities of the Family and Society Forum organized by Princess Noura University, in cooperation with the Women’s Committee for Community Development and the Family Affairs Committee of the Riyadh Region Council.

Al-Musaybih explained that thousands of families need family, psychological, social and educational counseling services, but they cannot afford the financial costs of providing these services. He said that the “Get Acquainted” Center took the initiative to address the competent authorities to call for social responsibility, and urged them to support the consulting sector, so that families can obtain the necessary consultations according to a specific scientific and professional methodology, stressing that this contributes to not leaving these families and their members prey to problems, such as family disintegration, And domestic violence, drugs, juvenile and adolescent delinquency, depression, slow learning, anxiety, stress, social phobia, divorce, etc.. The solution will be a great breakthrough for families with low incomes and social security families.

The head of the Get acquainted Center considered that among the solutions to develop counseling services; Inclusion of cooperative health insurance services to treat and provide psychological, educational, social and family advisory services and work pressures for employees covered by the insurance.

Al-Musaybih touched on the most important problems that family counseling deals with, which are the issues of family problems, and the increasing cases of divorce and divorce, stressing that the matter requires a serious stand to deal with it and address the problem from its roots, by creating binding courses for those about to get married to educate and raise awareness of all the contents of life in terms of legitimacy, behavioral and social. And psychological and romantic, in a way that enhances the understanding of the spouses, explaining that the partner selection mechanism is still carried out in a classic and usual manner, which is not in line with the developments and complexities of life, and this has led to the reluctance of young people of both sexes to marry, and there has become an urgent need to develop selection mechanisms through electronic platforms. It uses artificial intelligence and a family readiness scale test to help those who are about to get married for the first time or who have ever been married in choosing their life partner. Dr. Al-Musaybih called for this electronic platform to be sponsored by a reliable legal entity that eliminates the fraud of some individuals, websites, letters, and others.

Adnan Shabrawi (Jeddah) @Adnanshabrawi